Group Life - Bowling everyone over

clock • 7 min read

The group life market may be in robust health, but it does face an array of conditions driving change. Edward Murray investigates the developments that lie in store over the next year.

“Specifically, employers are not recruiting younger employees, as can be seen by the record levels of youth unemployment, and older workers may not have the pension pots to enable them to retire, so are choosing to continue working. This is the single biggest determinant in rating group risk business.”

 

PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS

In terms of actual product developments, there have been a number of interesting ones. Aviva has led the way for online submission of claims, doing away with the need to supply paper death certificates.

This is surely something that will become a standard in the coming months, and it is certainly something that Legal & General is moving towards, as Glen Laming, employer services director, group protection management team, explained.

“We are a long way down the line to speed up the payment of the claim in the same sort of way and that is the way the market is moving.”

Laming also highlighted the employee assistance ­programme that Legal & General offers as an add-on benefit to its group life product, which he said is something that sets it apart from others and can really help add value to employers conscious of their overall benefit costs.

“Where employers want to make sure they are not paying for the same benefit twice or where they are looking to make savings, then really looking at the additional benefits on offer is something I would really encourage.”

As well as some development around add-ons, there is also movement in the flexible benefits market. This is going to become a more important route to market for many providers in the years ahead.

Friends Life has already seen the impact of this. David Williams, director of group protection, said it has been beneficial from  both an employer’s and employee’s point of view.

“Wider take-up of flexible benefits has also helped as this has had a positive impact on cost management. This has enabled employers and employees to put in place a tailored package of benefits.” He added: “One clear trend that we are continuing to see is the movement from death-in-service pensions to lump sum benefit provision as employers look to de-risk their liabilities.”

Alongside the move to lump sum benefits, Williams also believed the introduction of auto-enrolment will have an effect on the group life market as employers will have to look at their group protection arrangements if benefits are linked to pension scheme membership.

He said the exact impact is hard to predict, but felt it could provide a welcome shot in the arm and, at the very least, promote employers to review the benefits they offer and to standardise them.

In the longer term, it may be that providers look to alter the way they underwrite group schemes altogether. Ellipse has led the way in this regard since it entered the market in 2009.

Rather than operating from a unit price for each member, it seeks to base its premiums on the age of each member and to use a technology dependent model to ensure all of the administration and processing this requires can be handled cost-effectively. 

Peter Fenner, communications manager at Ellipse, said: “We do see our model becoming the future standard for group risk. With the advent of benefits platforms, whose use will grow further as pensions auto-enrolment kicks in, clients will demand a low-cost, fast and efficient service that can happen only if processes are highly automated.”

Whether this turns out to be the case remains to be seen. Certainly, it will take time for there to be a wholesale change to a different standard. But it is encouraging that in a market that is so highly commoditised, there is still a lot of work being done to explore new possibilities and bring developments to the fore.

Despite the pressure on premiums and the impact the recession has had on employment levels, life insurance remains a key employee benefit and a corner of the group market. 

 

A snapshot of the group life market from Swiss Re’s Group Watch 2011 report

 

■ In-force premiums for lump sum group death benefits reached £772.6m – an increase of 4.6% on 2009


■ In-force premiums for widow’s and dependants’ death in service pensions premiums were £145,693,417 – a drop of 8.2%


■ The number of lives covered under group death benefits arrangements was 7,856,218 – an increase of 476,900 (6.5%) on 2009. When the figures for the product providers reporting for the first time are removed, the number of lives covered increased by 3.3%


■ At the end of 2010, the number of in-force death benefits schemes increased from 42,244 to 48,071. This was largely a result of including data from two product providers for the first time. When their figures were removed, the number of schemes fell by 1.8%


■ Total in-force flexible benefit death benefits premiums at the end of 2010 were £54,957,024, amounting to 6%, up from 5.7% in 2009 of total in-force death benefits premiums

Ron Wheatcroft, technical manager at Swiss Re, said: “Swiss Re will be issuing its next Group Watch report in late April. This will show market in force data at the end of 2011. There are early indications that the group life market had a good year in 2011, despite the challenging environment in which businesses are operating.

“2012 will be an interesting year, with the largest employers being required to auto-enrol those who are not members of a qualifying pension scheme. Group life cover is sometimes only given to pension scheme members and potentially, we see some growth opportunities as employers provide common risk benefits for all irrespective of when they joined the pension scheme.”

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