Study reveals there is a new generation of unhealthy kids
Teenagers have an increased risk of obesity, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), mental health problems and are increasingly likely to smoke, according to a report into adolescent health.
The report, compiled by the British Medical Association (BMA), blamed a lack of health services aimed specifically at teenagers for the increase in each of these problem areas.
"Do we really expect a 15-year-old boy with gonorrhoea to take time off school to visit his GP and talk about his sex life? Surely it would be better to develop easily accessible services that are suited to his needs," said Dr Vivienne Nathanson, BMA head of science and ethics.
The report notes adolescents in the UK do not eat healthily or take enough exercise, with girls in particular failing to meet exercise recommendations. This is increasing obesity levels among young people.
Teenagers are increasingly likely to experiment with smoking and use recreational drugs, which increases mortality and morbidity rates, says the report.
The report states up to one in five adolescents may experience some form of psychological problem, which in turn increases the likelihood of suffering mental illness in adulthood.
Although many teenagers enjoy safe, consenting sex often as part of a steady relationship, there is a worrying rise in STIs in this age group. According to the report, both STIs and teenage pregnancy are associated with socio-economic deprivation, which can lead to lower education levels and less access to information about safe sex.
Prompt diagnosis of either condition is crucial, as is an adequate follow-up service.
"Young people are increasingly likely to be overweight, indulge in binge drinking, have a sexually transmitted infection and suffer mental health problems. It is high time we provided education and healthcare services that target the specific needs of young people," added Dr Nathanson.
